Farm Sage Multilingual Agricultural Q&A Assistant And Plant Leaf Disease Detection

Abstract

This work proposes an AI-powered agricultural decision-support system to overcome the limitations of traditional advisory mechanisms that often fail either in their diagnostic acumen or contextual awareness. In this respect, the proposed approach integrates a hybrid convolutional neural network-Swin Transformer architecture for plant disease detection with a multilingual conversational module powered by Google Gemini. The hybrid visual framework merges convolutional feature extraction with shifted-window selfattention, thus accurately identifying subtle and globally distributed disease patterns within natural farm images. The conversational module interprets farmer queries across regional languages, assuring reliable intent understanding and domainspecific response generation. Real-time meteorological data from the OpenWeatherMap API have been integrated to align diagnoses with localized environmental risks, rendering more actionable recommendations. The empirical investigation shows that the system has outperformed traditional CNN-based architectures on accuracy, precision, recall, and robustness metrics. Collectively, the framework offers a scalable, contextaware, and multilingual solution for enhanced crop health management under precision agriculture.

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